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    Wednesday 16 September 2015

    Function Computer Used In Hospitals and Medical Research


    The invention of computers has brought the revolution of Information Technology (IT). As the numerous benefits of using computers become well-known, they are now being adopted in many unconventional areas too. One of these kinds is hospital and medical research. These are some computers used in hospitals and medical research :
    1      Handling Medical Data

    Computers are used to keep data collection and storage of a patient's medical history. Computers can help update the medical history of patients. Computers can also be used for hospital accounting and billing process more efficient and accurate.
    2      Scaning and Imaging

    Computers can help in carrying out precise tests and medical examinations. Tests are medical procedures where specified components of the human bodies are scanned. A test can be as simple as a regular blood test or it can be a­ complex CT scan.

    3      Examination and Monitoring
    Computers can control or monitor patients and provide medical alerts, which are more accurate. In many cases, doctors and surgeons also use sophisticated computer-aided equipment to treat their patients. Such as systems and procedures include bone scan procedure, prenatal ultrasound imaging, blood glucose monitors and blood pressure monitors.

    4      Preparation of research documents

             Computers assist in the preparation, revision and formatting of research documents, reducing the time spent on the paper work associated with research.

    5      Data gathering
                  
           Computer assisted interviewing allow the researcher to capture the data immediately in the computer in a usable format.

    6      Computer assisted instruction

              Computer assisted learning occurs when the teaching function of communicating informationsto a researcher is done by a computer system without direct interaction with the researcher.

    7      Simulation

                Presents the researcher with a real life situation on the computer. It has been found to provide an equivalent-to-clinical experience in promoting the development of decision making skills.
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